Nail trunk

The nails of the legs or onyology nails are a problem facing life, regardless of age or social status.This disease is accompanied by very unpleasant symptoms related to aesthetic changes in nails and physiological concerns

Nail trunk

Cork nail damage is more common in medical practice.This is due to the fact that lower extremities are in contact with the contaminated environment.The main cause of what happened in this situation reduces immunity.The weakened organism cannot completely withstand a contagious agent.

If we speak special about mushrooms on the nails of the legs, there are a number of factors contributing to infection:

To visit public places without shoes.This is true of the bath, saunas and pools, sports halls, hospital departments in the hospital, hospital departments.In the first two cases, the risk of infection is high due to the sustainability of such places by the carrier of functions.In addition, the mushrooms are more active in a humid environment.Hospitals are the place of concentration of various infections, including mushrooms, despite the sanitary standards.Until one of these places is barefaced, the probability of infection is decimal.If none of the internal ones are not patient with onychomycosis, conventional pathogenic fungi living in the human skin increases in a non-defiled bath.The increase in the population leads to miserable results.

  1. Patogenic mushrooms, wearing old or other people's shoes, are in the skin, shoes (especially indoors) are inevitable.Microorganisms are collected in tissue layers, which increases the risk of infection.
  2. Köhnə və ya digər insanların ayaqqabıları geyən, şərti olaraq patogen göbələklər dəridədir, ayaqqabılar (xüsusilə qapalı tip) qaçılmazdır. Mikroorqanizmlər toxuma qatlarında toplanır, bu da infeksiya riskini artırır.
  3. Wearing shoes are not experienced - one of the infection factors is extremely sweating.If a person walks in closed shoes or wears hot shoes in the summer, the probability of mushroom damage is increasing.However, the periodic cutting of nails and careless washing of soapy legs may not be enough.It is important to cut nails regularly, cut the burrows, use special lotions and constantly cleans the skinned layers of the skin.In such cases, the blood circulation is broken in the damaged area, the nail does not receive the necessary amount of food.This can provoke the development of fungus.
  4. Features of mushrooms and legs of nail damage depend on the identification of mushrooms that affect the nail plate.This is due to the possibility of choosing drugs operating in a certain pathogene species and the most effective treatment.
  5. Dermatophytes
Nail varnishes

The most common type of pathogon.According to statistics, dermatophites are about 75-80% cause a mushroom in nail.In this case, the situation of the immune system plays a key role in the formation of onyology.With normal immunity, mushroom damage is almost impossible to dermatophyte.

Infection, carriers or soil comes from people or animals.Mobile structures of the epidermis, high-meaning mobile structures observed in the nails are a favorite environment for mushroom feeding.

Ən çox yayılmış patogen növü. Statistikaya görə, dermatofitlər təqribən 75-80% dırnaqdakı bir göbələklərə səbəb olur. Bu vəziyyətdə, immunitet sisteminin vəziyyəti onikomikozun meydana gəlməsində əsas rol oynayır. Normal toxunulmazlıq ilə dermatofitlərə göbələk ziyanı demək olar ki, mümkün deyil.

İnfeksiya, daşıyıcılar və ya torpaqla təmasda olan insanlardan və ya heyvanlardan gəlir. Dırnaqlarda müşahidə olunan epidermisin mobil quruluşları, yüksək məzmunlu mobil strukturlar bu növ göbələkin bəslənməsinin ən sevimli bir mühitidir.

The dermatophylls are different in the bench, in most cases, in most cases, the start of the pathological process - the beginning of the pathological process - a part of the pathological process, which moves from the trial fairy tale plate (external or free).In most cases, these are the subspecies that affect their toes.He is characterized at the same time in a few fingers (often stands nearby).The symptoms of infection are the thickening of the affected area of the nail and the thickening of its delinut.The skin dries and shell on the outside of the nail plate.

  1. Trichophyton, fitting each other - in this case the white surface develops onychomycosis.Subspections are the most favorite living place of dwelling, often in baths, baths, pools.The reasons the agent also affects the thumbs of the lower extremities, then "captures" other nails.A characteristic feature is considered directed to the nail plate with the appearance of separate white spots or stripes.In the future, the minds of the mind are growing together, combined together.When Mungal Life Forms spread to other fingers, the dried and peeled skin areas are found.
  2. Maya

Another pathogenic of mushroom damage to the legs in the legs is pathogenic mushrooms from the family.It is considered conventional and pathogenic due to the surface of human skin.That is, for infection, an infected person, the animal or foreign environment does not need to contact.In this case, the main trigger of pathology is a significant reduction in immunity, immune failure.

Types of fungus

Unlike the dermatophyte, the maya mushrooms do not make up the example of myself, that is, the destruction of the nail plate with this damage form occurs.However, the same factor makes the infectious lesion heavier, because the beginning of the pathological process leads to the root of the nail (proximal).The types of micoses are considered more violent, and at the same time.

The first characteristic feature of the pathological process caused by Maya is the gang of the upper layer of the nail plate.Therefore, it loses the shine of the nail, it is dull and rude.Damage to nails with mushrooms, is about 7-10%.

Molds

Molds

The most insidious mushroom type, this life forms are found almost everywhere (but especially in a humid environment).Mushroom damage to the nail in the leg can cause molds in grade 35-40.In part, therefore, due to a clinical picture atypical, it is more difficult to diagnose and treat the mold.Another reason for the complexity of the complexity of onychomycosis is the ability to create a myielum of the clinical form of trophies.Mushrooms can not be ignored in the initial stages.However, there are symptoms of early stages of development of pathology that is important to focus:

Klinik şəkil

Dırnaq plitələrinə göbələklərin əksər növləri yavaş-yavaş irəliləyir. İlkin mərhələlərdə göbələk heç də diqqətdən kənarda qala bilər. Ancaq yenə də diqqət yetirmək üçün vacib olan patologiyanın inkişafının erkən mərhələlərinin simptomları var:

Diagnosis of mushrooms
  • Growth breach is the first and most inappropriate sign.Normally, the nail on the foot does not exceed 2 mm per week.The nail plate, which affected the mushrooms slows the growth rate.
  • The changing color - the nails affected by the mushrooms first, lose gloom and becomes gloomy.It also marks a complete change in the surface of the nail or the color of the nail plate or a complete change of change (white, yellow or brown shades).Change color from the mushroom of the nail in the above photo.
  • Another indirect attribute that shows the formation of burrs and cuticle damage, the lesion of the nearby skin.Burrs began to appear more often and the Cuticle area is systematically inflamed or damaged, the thickening or sidifile of the nail plate is more clear to the pathological process.Clinical signs of the later stages of the onyjomycosis are:
  • Change the surface of the nail plate - it becomes rough and uneven with the point of tubercles and waves.In the nail, the similarities of the nails may seem, which indicates the gradual separation of the upper layer of the nail. In later stages, the nail begins to break down gradually.Initially, this is stated in the shape of the nail plate, the appearance of cracks on the entire surface.This feature of the mushrooms in the nails of the legs in the picture.

In the future, it is even more difficult.The nail is literally collapsing without spending time to grow.At the same time, the bottom of the dermis is exposed to the underclothes and the remaining parts of the nail are clear and attractive.As a result, there is a risk of complete destruction or separation of the nail plate.Heavy lesion in the photo above the mushroom of the nail.

  • Daha sonrakı mərhələlərdə, dırnaq tədricən dağılmağa başlayır. Əvvəlcə, bu, dırnaq boşqabının təbəqələşməsində, bütün səthdəki çatlaqların və ya xarici kənarındakı çiplərin görünüşündə ifadə olunur. Şəkildəki ayaqların dırnaqlarında göbələyin bu xüsusiyyəti budur.
  • Gələcəkdə məhv olmaq daha da ağırdır. Dırnaq böyüməyə vaxt ayırmadan sözün həqiqi mənasında çökür. Eyni zamanda, dermisin alt geyimləri məruz qalır və dırnağın qalan hissələri aydın və cəlbedicidir. Nəticədə, dırnaq boşqabının tam məhv edilməsi və ya ayrılması riski var. Yuxarıdakı fotoda dırnağın göbələyi olan ağır lezyon.

Danger of complications

Very unpleasant feelings and deterioration of the nails of the legs are the top of the iceberg only.The lack of treatment in time is threatening the development of complications, the most commonly seen: mungal reactions can be considered allergic to the body of the body.makes it possible to connect to infections.As a result, inflammatory and cotton processes are developing.

Used mushrooms
  • Especially serious circumstances, the extension and progress of the disease can lead to the development of mushroom micoses.In this situation, the forms of fungus can penetrate the forms of life and be shared throughout the body.
  • Treatment methods
  • For maximum efficiency of treatment of nail fungus, complex therapy is often used.At the same time, it is important to sow the diagnostics by planting in a bacterial environment to determine the type of pathogen and choose the most effective drugs.An integrated approach covers a combination of a couple of therapy, but sometimes it is not enough.
  • Medicines

Medicinal therapy, most pathologies, including fungal nail lesions.As part of the treatment, two main drug groups are used depending on the stage of development of the pathological process:

Dərmanlar

Dərman terapiyası, əksər patologiyaların, o cümlədən göbələk dırnaq lezyonlarının müalicəsi üçün əsasdır. Müalicənin bir hissəsi olaraq, patoloji prosesin inkişaf mərhələsindən asılı olaraq iki əsas dərman qrupu istifadə olunur:

  1. Local activity type - includes lotions of ointments, gels, varnishes, creams, sprays and lotions of antifungal activities.The method of this type of medicines is determined by a doctor, but in most cases, at least 2-3 weeks are used for at least 2-3 weeks.For most, they are tablets that do not allow the blood to spread the blood after the gastrointestinal tract is commanded.The use of systems is not only to increase the therapeutic effect, but also to prevent relapses.
  2. People's treatment

Traditional medicine, the traditional drug is considered a way to fight on the feet of fungi.People's recipes can increase the antifungal effect.They are considered the most effective:

complications

iodine - mushrooms can solve protein structures that are the basis of life forms.For daily treatment, apply a few drops of dripper to the affected areas with a cotton pad.

  • Peroxide is an effective antibacterial agent with a disinfectant effect.To increase the impact, peroxide is mixed with vinegar.Then the patient is greased with a mixture, you do not have to rinse it.The procedure is repeated in a daily period of 1-2 weeks.
  • Celandine - The best method of use of this plant for the treatment of fungi in the legs' nails is poultices.Take a tablespoon of crushed raw materials (leaves and curls) to do this, pour 0.5 liters of water and bring it to a boil.The sentence is protected within 15-20 minutes, and then the feet enters him in 20-25 minutes.Repeat the procedure before bedtime in 2-3 weeks.

Removal of the nail

In medical practice today, the chemical method of removing the nail plate - Avulses are used.Special aggressive drugs are used for this, a doctor is conducted by a doctor not to damage the healthy areas of the nail plate and the skin.This method is painless and effective and tips for use is the lack of advanced cases of conservative treatment or onyology.

Laser therapy covers the procedure, partial or complete removal of the nail plate.The choice of the method depends on how deep penetrates the mushrooms to the structure of the nail.During laser therapy, a intensive laser radiation method is used.The special apparatus is removed from the nail with mushroom layers, follows an antifungal therapy course.

If the nail plate is completely removal with the laser, the nail will be completely affected by mushrooms, completely affecting the base.In this case, after the removal, an ointment with an antifungal effect is applied to a bandage to the naked areas of an ointment to put an ointment or cream.To remove the nail plate, take a unique visit to the doctor and the laser treatment of nail fungus, the laser treatment of nail, the legs are removed from only a few layers, 7-10 procedures (for about 10-15 minutes to process each nail).If the extract is shown, the procedure is away and takes about 20 minutes, the patient does not feel pain.

treatment

Dırnaq göbələklərinin lazer müalicəsi, ayaqları yalnız bir neçə tirajın bir neçə təbəqəsi çıxarıldığı, 7-10 proseduru daxilində (hər bir dırnağı emal etmək üçün təxminən 10-15 dəqiqə tələb olunur). Çıxarış göstərilirsə, prosedur uzaqlaşır və təxminən 20 dəqiqə çəkir, xəstə ağrı hiss etmir.